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Open Dynamic Robot Initiative

Solo 12

A quadruped robot from Germany, first released 2020.

Sources retrieved: 4 September 2026 (B) · 7 September 2026 (A)

Status
In production
Applications
Research and development
Indicative price
Not stated
Intended use, per the manufacturer
Designed as an open-source, accessible research platform for dynamic locomotion, reinforcement learning, and whole-body control.

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ODRI Solo 12 modular torque-controlled quadruped research robot

Manufacturer's own photo.

Specifications

4/33 specifications disclosed 29 not stated

Not statedThe manufacturer states nothing about this field.NoStated: the robot does not have this.A marker with an asterisk (*) also carries a caveat.

Select a source marker for source details and notes.

Physical4/14 disclosed

Weight2.5kg5.51lbOur conversion from 2.5 kg. The manufacturer does not state an imperial figure itself, so the conversion has no source of its own.
Length45cm17.7inOur conversion from 450 mm. The manufacturer does not state an imperial figure itself, so the conversion has no source of its own.
Width30cm11.8inOur conversion from 300 mm. The manufacturer does not state an imperial figure itself, so the conversion has no source of its own.
HeightNot stated
Degrees of freedom12DoF
Payload, walkingNot stated
Payload, standingNot stated
Max speedNot stated
Max slopeNot stated
Max obstacle heightNot stated
Max stair height, continuousNot stated
IP ratingNot stated
Operating temperature, lowNot stated
Operating temperature, highNot stated

Power0/5 disclosed

BatteryNot stated
RuntimeNot stated
Hot-swap batteryNot stated
Charge timeNot stated
Docking stationNot stated

Sensing and autonomy0/6 disclosed

LiDARNot stated
CamerasNot stated
Onboard computeNot stated
ROS 2Not stated
SDK languagesNot stated
Autonomy featuresNot stated

Payload and expansion0/3 disclosed

Mounting interfaceNot stated
Power outNot stated
Data portsNot stated

Commercial0/1 disclosed

Indicative priceNot stated

Compliance & certifications0/4 disclosed

CENot stated
FCCNot stated
ULNot stated
CCCNot stated

Against the field

Each strip holds every robot of this type in the guide that states the figure, one bar per group of values. Further right means a larger figure, not a better robot.

Weight

2.5kg5.51lbOur conversion from 2.5 kg. The manufacturer does not state an imperial figure itself, so the conversion has no source of its own.

124 quadrupeds state a weight

Solo 12

117 state a higher figure, 2 a lower one. Log scale: each step along the axis multiplies the value.

Degrees of freedom

12DoF

76 quadrupeds state degrees of freedom

Solo 12

15 state a higher figure, 4 a lower one. 56 more state exactly the same figure.

Notes

A lightweight open-source research quadruped from LAAS-CNRS, the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, and NYU.

Manufactured and sold by PAL Robotics in Barcelona; uses 12 torque-controlled brushless actuator modules with high impact compliance.

The initiative names its partners as the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Germany, New York University in the USA and LAAS-CNRS in France; it does not give one home country.

Sources

One line per source, not per figure: a source has one retrieval date.

  1. Agithub.com/open-dynamic-robot-initiative/open_robot_actuator_hardware/blob/master/mechanics/quadruped_robot_12dof_v1/README.mdRetrieved 7 September 2026
  2. Bopen-dynamic-robot-initiative.github.ioMain source. Retrieved 4 September 2026

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