Shanghai Innovation InstituteChina2026
τ₀-VLA
An AI model: a vision-language-action model (VLA) takes camera images and an instruction and turns them into movements for a robot. This page describes the software, not a robot.
Key figures as stated by the developer
5 of 6 stated · 1 gap-
Model type A
vision-language-action -
Controls A
arms and hands -
Inputs A
cameralanguagerobot state - Access A open download
- Parameters not stated
- Base model A Qwen3.5-2B
How to read the figures
- 50HzA
- The letter in the grey square after a figure points to the source the figure came from. Pages with several sources carry several letters.
Versions and notes in the key figures (6)
Model type
Model card, Model type: "Pretrained low-level vision-language-action policy".
Controls
Model card, Output: "A normalized `30 × 40` continuous action chunk" "The model uses a unified 40-dimensional state/action layout" with end-effector, gripper, arm-joint, waist and chassis-velocity slots.
Inputs
Model card, Inputs: "Multi-view RGB observations, language instruction or subtask, robot metadata, state, and masks". RGB observations = camera, state = robot state.
Access
Model card, Post-training: "hf download sii-research/tau-0-vla".
Parameters
Note Repository README: "The low-level policy combines a Qwen3.5 vision-language backbone with a Mixture-of-Transformers action expert trained through conditional flow matching."
Base model
Model card header: "base_model: Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B".
Full specifications
10 of 13 fields stated| Field | Value | Source and caveats |
|---|---|---|
| Input and output | ||
| Model type | vision-language-action | A Model card, Model type: "Pretrained low-level vision-language-action policy". |
| Inputs | camera language robot state | A Model card, Inputs: "Multi-view RGB observations, language instruction or subtask, robot metadata, state, and masks". RGB observations = camera, state = robot state. |
| Controls | arms and hands | A Model card, Output: "A normalized `30 × 40` continuous action chunk" "The model uses a unified 40-dimensional state/action layout" with end-effector, gripper, arm-joint, waist and chassis-velocity slots. |
| Degrees of freedom controlled | not stated | Note Model card, the one robot route in the public code: "Dual 7-DoF arms and grippers". A |
| Size and speed | ||
| Parameters | not stated | Note Repository README: "The low-level policy combines a Qwen3.5 vision-language backbone with a Mixture-of-Transformers action expert trained through conditional flow matching." C |
| Control rate | approximately 30Hz | B Action execution layer of the low-level policy, paper appendix on serving: it "keeps executing the current cached subtask at the control rate" of about 30 Hz while the high-level policy refreshes the subtask. |
| Where it runs and what it is built on | ||
| Base model | Qwen3.5-2B | A Model card header: "base_model: Qwen/Qwen3.5-2B". |
| Openness | ||
| Access | open download | A Model card, Post-training: "hf download sii-research/tau-0-vla". |
| License | Apache-2.0 | A Model card header: "license: apache-2.0". |
| Free or paid | fully open source | A Weights and code, model card header: "license: apache-2.0". |
| The developer’s own claims | ||
| Learns new tasks | needs retraining | A Developer claim: "It is intended as an initialization for embodiment- and task-specific post-training." "The checkpoint is not demonstrated as a zero-shot controller for arbitrary robots or tasks." |
| Works across robots | yes | D Developer claim, abstract: "A low-level policy then executes the generated subtask across multiple robot embodiments." Yes only if the developer itself says the model runs on different robot models, for example robots from two manufacturers or two of one manufacturer’s models. Several units of the same robot do not count. |
Not stated: On robot or cloud
Notes
- Shanghai Innovation Institute calls τ₀-VLA a hierarchical robot foundation model for long-horizon manipulation.
- The τ₀-VLA project website is dated 27 July 2026.
- The model card describes only the low-level policy checkpoint; the full system adds high-level models for test-time search.
- The paper lists Shanghai Innovation Institute as the first affiliation.
Sources
-
A
huggingface.
co/ · Retrievedsii-research/ tau-0-vla -
B
arxiv.
org/ · Retrievedhtml/ 2608. 16885v1 -
C
github.
com/ · Retrievedsii-research/ tau-0-vla -
D
arxiv.
org/ · Retrievedabs/ 2608. 16885
One line per source, not per figure: a source has one retrieval date. The letter beside a figure points to the line it came from.