1X TechnologiesUnited States2025
Redwood
An AI model: a vision-language-action model (VLA) takes camera images and an instruction and turns them into movements for a robot. This page describes the software, not a robot.
Key figures as stated by the developer
4 of 6 stated · 2 gaps-
Model type A
vision-language-action -
Controls A
arms and handswhole bodywalking -
Inputs A
cameralanguagerobot state - Access not stated
- Parameters A 160,000,000
- Base model not stated
How to read the figures
- 14kgA30.9lbA
- The letter in the grey square after a figure points to the source the figure came from. Robots with several sources carry several letters.
- 74.5lb
- Imperial figures are our own conversion unless the manufacturer states an imperial figure itself. The source letter always belongs to the metric figure — a conversion has no source of its own.
Versions and notes in the key figures (6)
Model type
Developer wording: "Redwood is among the first VLAs to control locomotion jointly with manipulation".
Controls
Announcement: "Redwood predicts not only the arm and hand commands, but also walking, manipulation, and pelvis pose commands simultaneously."
Inputs
Announcement: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces."
Access
Note 1X Technologies says "Redwood, 1X’s breakthrough AI model that we will be deploying to homes".
Parameters
Announcement: "despite its small size (160M parameters)".
Base model
Note Pretrained parts: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces."
Full specifications
7 of 12 fields stated| Field | Value | Source and caveats |
|---|---|---|
| Input and output | ||
| Model type | vision-language-action | A Developer wording: "Redwood is among the first VLAs to control locomotion jointly with manipulation". |
| Inputs | camera language robot state | A Announcement: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces." |
| Controls | arms and hands whole body walking | A Announcement: "Redwood predicts not only the arm and hand commands, but also walking, manipulation, and pelvis pose commands simultaneously." |
| Degrees of freedom controlled | not stated | |
| Size and speed | ||
| Parameters | 160,000,000 | A Announcement: "despite its small size (160M parameters)". |
| Control rate | approximately 5Hz | A Rate of the model on the robot's GPU, not of the motor commands: "Redwood is a 160M parameter transformer model that runs on NEO’s onboard GPU at around 5hz." |
| Where it runs and what it is built on | ||
| Runs where | on the robot | A "Redwood is compute-efficient and runs fully on NEO’s onboard embedded GPU." |
| Base model | not stated | Note Pretrained parts: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces." A |
| Openness | ||
| Access | not stated | Note 1X Technologies says "Redwood, 1X’s breakthrough AI model that we will be deploying to homes". A |
| License | not stated | |
| The developer’s own claims | ||
| Learns new tasks | not stated | Note On generalization the announcement says: "picking up never-before-seen objects in unfamiliar locations". A |
| Works across robots | yes | A Developer claim, for two different 1X robots (EVE and NEO): "In order to power autonomy on both EVE and NEO platforms". "We decode this representation into EVE or NEO actions using a diffusion policy" Yes only if the developer itself says the model runs on different robot models, for example robots from two manufacturers or two of one manufacturer’s models. Several units of the same robot do not count. |
Notes
- 1X Technologies describes Redwood as a vision-language transformer for the humanoid form factor, which it will deploy to homes, and which does mobile manipulation end to end.
- 1X Technologies published the Redwood announcement on 10 June 2025.
Sources
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A
Manufacturer product page. www.
1x. · Retrievedtech/ discover/ redwood-ai
One line per source, not per figure: a source has one retrieval date. The letter beside a figure points to the line it came from.