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1X TechnologiesUnited States2025

Redwood

An AI model: a vision-language-action model (VLA) takes camera images and an instruction and turns them into movements for a robot. This page describes the software, not a robot.

RobotsNEOby 1X Technologies AEVEby 1X Technologies A

Key figures as stated by the developer

4 of 6 stated · 2 gaps
  • Model type ⁠A vision-language-action
  • Controls ⁠A arms and hands whole body walking
  • Inputs ⁠A camera language robot state
  • Access not stated
  • Parameters ⁠A 160,000,000
  • Base model not stated
How to read the figures
14kgA30.9lbA
The letter in the grey square after a figure points to the source the figure came from. Robots with several sources carry several letters.
74.5lb
Imperial figures are our own conversion unless the manufacturer states an imperial figure itself. The source letter always belongs to the metric figure — a conversion has no source of its own.
Versions and notes in the key figures (6)

Model type

Developer wording: "Redwood is among the first VLAs to control locomotion jointly with manipulation".

Controls

Announcement: "Redwood predicts not only the arm and hand commands, but also walking, manipulation, and pelvis pose commands simultaneously."

Inputs

Announcement: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces."

Access

Note 1X Technologies says "Redwood, 1X’s breakthrough AI model that we will be deploying to homes".

Parameters

Announcement: "despite its small size (160M parameters)".

Base model

Note Pretrained parts: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces."

Full specifications

7 of 12 fields stated
The letter points to the source at the foot of the page. Fields without a figure are dashed: the developer does not state them — that is not the same as zero, and not the same as no.
Field Value Source and caveats
Input and output
Model typevision-language-actionA

Developer wording: "Redwood is among the first VLAs to control locomotion jointly with manipulation".

Inputscamera language robot stateA

Announcement: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces."

Controlsarms and hands whole body walkingA

Announcement: "Redwood predicts not only the arm and hand commands, but also walking, manipulation, and pelvis pose commands simultaneously."

Degrees of freedom controllednot stated
Size and speed
Parameters160,000,000A

Announcement: "despite its small size (160M parameters)".

Control rateapproximately 5HzA

Rate of the model on the robot's GPU, not of the motor commands: "Redwood is a 160M parameter transformer model that runs on NEO’s onboard GPU at around 5hz."

Where it runs and what it is built on
Runs whereon the robotA

"Redwood is compute-efficient and runs fully on NEO’s onboard embedded GPU."

Base modelnot stated

Note Pretrained parts: "Redwood fuses pre-trained language embeddings, vision tokens from a pre-trained vision transformer, and proprioception embeddings from a sequence of joint positions and joint applied forces." ⁠A

Openness
Accessnot stated

Note 1X Technologies says "Redwood, 1X’s breakthrough AI model that we will be deploying to homes". ⁠A

Licensenot stated
The developer’s own claims
Learns new tasksnot stated

Note On generalization the announcement says: "picking up never-before-seen objects in unfamiliar locations". ⁠A

Works across robotsyesA

Developer claim, for two different 1X robots (EVE and NEO): "In order to power autonomy on both EVE and NEO platforms". "We decode this representation into EVE or NEO actions using a diffusion policy"

Yes only if the developer itself says the model runs on different robot models, for example robots from two manufacturers or two of one manufacturer’s models. Several units of the same robot do not count.

Notes

  • 1X Technologies describes Redwood as a vision-language transformer for the humanoid form factor, which it will deploy to homes, and which does mobile manipulation end to end.
  • 1X Technologies published the Redwood announcement on 10 June 2025.

Sources

One line per source, not per figure: a source has one retrieval date. The letter beside a figure points to the line it came from.